Theophilus

Person Name

Name meaning: "friend of God"

Theophilus, whose name means friend of God or lover of God, is the person to whom Luke dedicated both his Gospel and the Acts of the Apostles (Luke 1:3; Acts 1:1). Luke addresses him as "most excellent Theophilus" in the Gospel, a title of honor suggesting he was a Roman official or person of significant social rank. He appears to have already received some instruction about Christianity (Luke 1:4) and may have been Luke's patron for the literary project.

Whether Theophilus was a specific individual, a symbolic name for all Christian readers ("lover of God"), or a code name for a Roman patron remains debated. The most natural reading treats him as a real named individual. Nothing further is recorded about him in Scripture, but he stands at the receiving end of the most extensive single contribution to the NT canon.